Dipolar Spin Correlations in Classical Pyrochlore Magnets

Spin correlations in the dipolar pyrochlore antiferromagnet Gd2Sn2O7.

We investigate spin correlations in the dipolar Heisenberg antiferromagnet Gd2Sn2O7 using polarised neutron-scattering measurements in the correlated paramagnetic regime. Using Monte Carlo methods, we show that our data are sensitive to weak further-neighbour exchange interactions of magnitude  ∼0.5% of the nearest-neighbour interaction, and are compatible with either antiferromagnetic next-nea...

Spin-Ice and Other Frustrated Magnets on the Pyrochlore Lattice

The recent identification of the dysprosium titanate compound Dy2T i2O7 as a “Spin-Ice”, i.e. the spin analog of regular entropic ice of Pauling, has created considerable excitement. The ability to manipulate spins using magnetic fields gives a unique advantage over regular ice in these systems, and has been used to study the recovery of entropy. Predicted magnetization plateaus have been obser...

Dimensional evolution of spin correlations in the magnetic pyrochlore Yb2Ti2O7

Spin correlations in Ho2Ti2O7: a dipolar spin ice system.

The pyrochlore material Ho2Ti2O7 has been suggested to show "spin ice" behavior. We present neutron scattering and specific heat results that establish unambiguously that Ho2Ti2O7 exhibits spin ice correlations at low temperature. Diffuse magnetic neutron scattering is quite well described by a nearest neighbor spin ice model and very accurately described by a dipolar spin ice model. The heat c...

Quantum spin ice: a search for gapless quantum spin liquids in pyrochlore magnets.

The spin ice materials, including Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7, are rare-earth pyrochlore magnets which, at low temperatures, enter a constrained paramagnetic state with an emergent gauge freedom. Spin ices provide one of very few experimentally realized examples of fractionalization because their elementary excitations can be regarded as magnetic monopoles and, over some temperature range, spin ice m...